<?xml 
version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rss version="2.0" 
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
>

<channel xml:lang="en">
	<title>Metropolitics</title>
	<link>https://metropolitics.org/</link>
	<description>Favoriser les d&#233;bats et confronter les savoirs et les savoir-faire sur la ville, l'architecture et les territoires.</description>
	<language>en</language>
	<generator>SPIP - www.spip.net</generator>

	<image>
		<title>Metropolitics</title>
		<url>https://metropolitics.org/local/cache-vignettes/L144xH20/siteon0-bf96f.png?1760617828</url>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/</link>
		<height>20</height>
		<width>144</width>
	</image>



<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Post-Covid Mobilities: A Greener World for Tomorrow?</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/Post-Covid-Mobilities-A-Greener-World-for-Tomorrow.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://metropolitics.org/Post-Covid-Mobilities-A-Greener-World-for-Tomorrow.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2026-01-13T06:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Thomas &#201;variste &amp; Jean-Baptiste Fr&#233;tigny &amp; Anne Fuzier &amp; Christophe Gay &amp; Maxime Hur&#233; &amp; Thomas Pfirsch</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Covid-19</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>public policy</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>mobility</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>practices</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>ecological transition</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>climate change</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>lifestyles</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Against the backdrop of the growing climate emergency, Covid-19 radically altered the way mobility is organized. But have the adaptations observed during the pandemic proved to be sustainable? In this series of articles, Metropolitics and the Mobile Lives Forum have joined forces to investigate our changing mobility habits. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; ---- &#9660; Jump to the list of articles in this series &#9660; Over the past 20 years, public policies have set ambitious targets to reduce carbon emissions related to mobility,&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-Series-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Series&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Covid-19-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Covid-19&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-public-policy-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;public policy&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-mobility-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;mobility&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-practices-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;practices&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-ecological-transition-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;ecological transition&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-climate-change-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;climate change&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-lifestyles-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;lifestyles&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>The Myth of Urban Exodus from Paris: Mobility in Times of Health Crisis</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/The-Myth-of-Urban-Exodus-from-Paris-Mobility-in-Times-of-Health-Crisis.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://metropolitics.org/The-Myth-of-Urban-Exodus-from-Paris-Mobility-in-Times-of-Health-Crisis.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2025-05-02T05:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Nadine Cattan &amp; Olivier Telle &amp; C&#233;line Vacchiani-Marcuzzo &amp; Jos&#233;phin B&#233;raud &amp; Ludovic Chalonge &amp; translated by Oliver Waine</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Covid-19</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>exode urbain</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>r&#233;seaux sociaux</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>confinement</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>mobilit&#233;</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>mobilit&#233; r&#233;sidentielle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>num&#233;rique</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;The rushed departures of city dwellers to the countryside ahead of the first Covid&#8209;19 lockdown, in spring 2020, played into the idea of an urban exodus. After analyzing previously unseen data on Facebook users in France, however, a team of researchers came to quite a different conclusion. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; This article seeks to cast light on the mobility dynamics of people in France&#8212;and in Paris more particularly&#8212;between March 2020 and September 2022, in order to decipher the potential geographical impacts&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-Debates-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Debates&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Covid-19-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Covid-19&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-exode-urbain-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;exode urbain&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-reseaux-sociaux-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;r&#233;seaux sociaux&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-confinement-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;confinement&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-mobilites-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;mobilit&#233;&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-mobilite-residentielle-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;mobilit&#233; r&#233;sidentielle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-numerique-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;num&#233;rique&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Can Universities Learn to Leave Behind Air Travel?</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/Can-Universities-Learn-to-Leave-Behind-Air-Travel.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://metropolitics.org/Can-Universities-Learn-to-Leave-Behind-Air-Travel.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2024-10-22T05:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Tamara Ben Ari &amp; Parke Wilde</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>aviation</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>mobility</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>university</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Covid-19</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>climate change</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>research</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;At a time when global research is showing that aviation is a carbon-intensive form of transport whose growth absolutely must be stopped, shouldn't universities be the first to set an example? But can researchers, especially the youngest ones, do without these trips for their careers? How can researchers continue to work together, and what criteria should govern their behaviour? &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Interview conducted by Thomas &#201;variste (for the Mobile Lives Forum), and Jean-Baptiste Fr&#233;tigny, Maxime Hur&#233; and&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-Interviews-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Interviews&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-aviation-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;aviation&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-mobility-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;mobility&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-university-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;university&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Covid-19-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Covid-19&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-climate-change-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;climate change&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-researcg-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;research&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>The Impact of Tort Reform Liability Shields During the Covid&#8209;19 Pandemic: Hyper-Preemption in the States</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/The-Impact-of-Tort-Reform-Liability-Shields-During-the-Covid-19-Pandemic-Hyper.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://metropolitics.org/The-Impact-of-Tort-Reform-Liability-Shields-During-the-Covid-19-Pandemic-Hyper.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2024-10-01T05:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Davia C. Downey &amp; William M. Myers</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Covid-19</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>coronavirus</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>law</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>state</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>United States</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>pandemic</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>tort</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>preemption</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;The Covid&#8209;19 pandemic exposed how federal and state preemption hamstrings local policymaking. Using the case of tort reform liability shields during the pandemic, Davia C. Downey and William M. Myers show how this is often a matter of politics divorced from reality. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; This essay considers the impact of state&#8211;local preemption during the coronavirus pandemic (Pearson and Conway 2021). Preemption is when a higher level of government displaces the lawmaking capabilities of another when they come&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-Essays-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Essays&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Covid-19-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Covid-19&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-coronavirus-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;coronavirus&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-law-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;law&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-state-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;state&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-United-States-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;United States&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-pandemic-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;pandemic&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-tort-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;tort&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-preemption-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;preemption&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Tactical Cycling Urbanism and the Health Crisis</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/Tactical-Cycling-Urbanism-and-the-Health-Crisis.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://metropolitics.org/Tactical-Cycling-Urbanism-and-the-Health-Crisis.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2024-07-05T05:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Laurent Chapelon &amp; Sandrine Depeau &amp; Beno&#238;t Feildel &amp; Adrien Lammoglia &amp; Ma&#235;lle Lucas &amp; Nathalie Ortar &amp; Adrien Poisson</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>mobilit&#233;</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Covid-19</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>espace public</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>am&#233;nagement</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>voirie</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>politiques publiques</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>v&#233;los</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>urbanisme tactique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>photographie</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;During the Covid-19 health crisis, cyclist numbers increased significantly in urban areas. Public authorities responded by creating new temporary cycling infrastructures in cities. Here, using photographic evidence, a team of researchers analyzes the implementation and long-term consolidation of this tactical cycling urbanism. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; In the spring of 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic prompted public authorities to rethink the use of public space, particularly roads, in order to develop means of transport&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-From-the-Field-15-.html" rel="directory"&gt;From the Field&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-mobilites-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;mobilit&#233;&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Covid-19-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Covid-19&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-espace-public-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;espace public&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-amenagement-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;am&#233;nagement&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-voirie-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;voirie&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-politiques-publiques,632-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;politiques publiques&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-velos-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;v&#233;los&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-urbanisme-tactique-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;urbanisme tactique&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-photographie-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;photographie&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://metropolitics.org/IMG/pdf/dossier_mobilite_ortar_etal.pdf" length="1888148" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>&#8220;Urban Exodus&#8221; as an Extension of the Rentier Sector</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/Urban-Exodus-as-an-Extension-of-the-Rentier-Sector.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://metropolitics.org/Urban-Exodus-as-an-Extension-of-the-Rentier-Sector.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2023-09-15T05:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Aur&#233;lie Delage &amp; Max Rousseau &amp; translated by Oliver Waine</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>exode rural</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>immobilier</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>capital</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Covid-19</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>g&#233;ographie critique</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;In the French media, the increasingly recurrent topic of urban exodus has been portrayed as one of the consequences the Covid&#8209;19 pandemic. Aur&#233;lie Delage and Max Rousseau, however, instead perceive a &#8220;relocation of capital&#8221; maintained by media discourse. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; &#8220;There's nothing left to sell.&#8221; Heard from the mouths of rural mayors and real estate agents at the end of the summer of 2020, this phrase is taken up like an antiphon as clear proof of the &#8220;urban exodus.&#8221; If the theme of rural reinvestment&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-Debates-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Debates&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-exode-rural-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;exode rural&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-immobilier-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;immobilier&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-capital-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;capital&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Covid-19-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Covid-19&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-geographie-critique-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;g&#233;ographie critique&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://metropolitics.org/IMG/pdf/met_rousseau-delage.pdf" length="171001" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Lockdown Experiences of the Youth of the Paris Banlieues</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/Lockdown-Experiences-of-the-Youth-of-the-Paris-Banlieues.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://metropolitics.org/Lockdown-Experiences-of-the-Youth-of-the-Paris-Banlieues.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2022-09-16T05:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Jeanne Demoulin &amp; Collectif Pop-Part &amp; translated by Oliver Waine</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>lockdown</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>France</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Covid-19</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>&#206;le-de-France</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>coronavirus</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>youth</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>working-class neighborhoods</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Paris region</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;How did young people from working-class neighborhoods in France experience lockdown during the Covid-19 crisis? A collective survey conducted in different towns in the Paris suburbs highlights the resources they mobilized to cope with coronavirus. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; The youth of working-class neighborhoods in France covers a diverse reality, particularly in terms of age, gender, origin, and religion (Kakpo 2006; Marli&#232;re 2011; Truong 2015). Nevertheless, they share a common experience of inequality, which the&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-From-the-Field-15-.html" rel="directory"&gt;From the Field&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-lockdown-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;lockdown&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-France-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;France&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Covid-19-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Covid-19&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Ile-de-France-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;&#206;le-de-France&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-coronavirus-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;coronavirus&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-youth-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;youth&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-working-class-neighborhood-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;working-class neighborhoods&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Paris-region-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Paris region&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://metropolitics.org/IMG/pdf/met-demoulin.pdf" length="160708" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>The Postponed Tokyo 2020 Games: From Planning Conflicts to Covid</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/The-Postponed-Tokyo-2020-Games-From-Planning-Conflicts-to-Covid.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://metropolitics.org/The-Postponed-Tokyo-2020-Games-From-Planning-Conflicts-to-Covid.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2022-09-09T05:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Rapha&#235;l Languillon-Aussel &amp; translated by Oliver Waine</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>coronavirus</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>development</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Tokyo</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Japan</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Covid-19</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Olympic Games</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;One of the many consequences of the Covid&#8209;19 pandemic was the postponement of the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, held in summer 2021; however, the health crisis was not the only issue to adversely affect the Games. Here, Rapha&#235;l Languillon-Aussel looks behind the scenes of Tokyo 2020 and examines the multiple conflicts and stakes that beset the Games. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; On March 24, 2020, the Japanese central government announced its decision to postpone by one year the Tokyo Olympic and Paralympic Games that were&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-From-the-Field-15-.html" rel="directory"&gt;From the Field&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-coronavirus-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;coronavirus&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-development-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;development&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Tokyo-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Tokyo&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Japan-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Japan&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Covid-19-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Covid-19&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Olympic-Games-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Olympic Games&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://metropolitics.org/IMG/pdf/met_languillon3.pdf" length="625603" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Double Jeopardy for Single-Parent Families: When Housing Conditions and Lockdown Collide</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/Double-Jeopardy-for-Single-Parent-Families-When-Housing-Conditions-and-Lockdown.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://metropolitics.org/Double-Jeopardy-for-Single-Parent-Families-When-Housing-Conditions-and-Lockdown.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2021-11-05T06:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Laure Crepin &amp; Fanny Bugeja-Bloch &amp; translated by Oliver Waine</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>family</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Covid-19</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>France</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>precarity</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>housing</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>coronavirus</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>inequalities</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>lockdown</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Single-parent families are among those households most affected by economic precarity and the current health crisis. In this paper, Laure Crepin and Fanny Bugeja-Bloch show that, in France, housing conditions for these families have been in decline since the early 2000s&#8212;long before the Covid lockdowns. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; School closures and the shutdown of most shops and businesses, exhortations to work from home, short-time working (which has affected one in three private-sector employees in France), limits on&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-From-the-Field-15-.html" rel="directory"&gt;From the Field&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-family-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;family&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Covid-19-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Covid-19&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-France-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;France&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-precarity-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;precarity&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-housing-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;housing&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-coronavirus-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;coronavirus&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-inequalities-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;inequalities&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-lockdown-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;lockdown&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://metropolitics.org/IMG/pdf/met-crepinbugeja.pdf" length="342283" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Covid-19 Transformed New York's Destination Food Markets</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/Covid-19-Transformed-New-York-s-Destination-Food-Markets.html</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://metropolitics.org/Covid-19-Transformed-New-York-s-Destination-Food-Markets.html</guid>
		<dc:date>2021-10-05T05:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Ivana Mellers</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Featured</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>market</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>markets</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>food</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>food culture</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>food industry</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Covid-19</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>coronavirus</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>pandemic</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>New York</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>United States</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Ivana Mellers analyzes how New York's destination markets&#8212;key spaces of economic and social interactions&#8212;coped during the pandemic. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; ---- Series: New York Dossier: The Food Industry Faces the Covid-19 Pandemic Like supermarkets, restaurants, and coffee shops, New York City's three outdoor destination food markets&#8212;Queens Night Market, Bronx Night Market, and Smorgasburg&#8212;have been seriously impacted by the Covid&#8209;19 pandemic. In March 2020, when organizers would ordinarily be planning their&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-From-the-Field-15-.html" rel="directory"&gt;From the Field&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-A-relire-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Featured&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-market-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;market&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-markets-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;markets&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-food-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;food&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-food-culture-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;food culture&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-food-industry-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;food industry&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Covid-19-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Covid-19&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-coronavirus-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;coronavirus&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-pandemic-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;pandemic&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-New-York-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;New York&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-United-States-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;United States&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		

	</item>



</channel>

</rss>
