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	<title>Metropolitics</title>
	<link>https://metropolitics.org/</link>
	<description>Favoriser les d&#233;bats et confronter les savoirs et les savoir-faire sur la ville, l'architecture et les territoires.</description>
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		<title>Metropolitics</title>
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		<title>The Tokyo skyline, or the hidden order behind opportunistic construction</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/The-Tokyo-skyline-or-the-hidden-order-behind-opportunistic-construction.html</link>
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		<dc:date>2015-11-13T06:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Rapha&#235;l Languillon-Aussel &amp; translated by Oliver Waine</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>architecture</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>culture</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>skyline</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>towers</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>development</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Tokyo</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Japan</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>space</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>verticality</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Behind the apparent disorder, Tokyo's current skyline in fact complies with complex rules. While the first towers in Tokyo appeared in the late 1960s, the &#8220;verticalization&#8221; of the city has in reality taken place over two distinct periods: the 1980s &#8211; the era of the construction of the global city &#8211; and the 2000s &#8211; Tokyo's renaissance. Since the 2000s, the skyline has tended to respect certain spatial codes, specific to the Japanese context, against a backdrop of dynamic tension between the&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-Essays-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Essays&lt;/a&gt;

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		<title>The Vertical Village: the long road travelled by a Lyon housing cooperative</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/The-Vertical-Village-the-long-road.html</link>
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		<dc:date>2012-10-10T04:55:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Marie-Pierre Marchand &amp; translated by Oliver Waine</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>construction</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>participation</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>housing</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>sustainable development</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>alternative housing</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Lyon</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>cooperative housing</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Villeurbanne</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>verticality</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;The &#8220;Village Vertical&#8221; development that has taken shape in a mixed-development zone in Villeurbanne, near Lyon, is today one of the most prominent experiments in the alternative housing sector. Here, Marie-Pierre Marchand &#8211; who has monitored the development's progress as part of a research project &#8211; describes how this cooperative came into being, along with the values that it embodies. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; ---- Series: Mutual Housing Following significant media coverage, the Village Vertical (in English,&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-From-the-Field-15-.html" rel="directory"&gt;From the Field&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-cooperative-housing-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;cooperative housing&lt;/a&gt;, 
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&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-verticality-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;verticality&lt;/a&gt;

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