https://metropolitics.org/ Favoriser les débats et confronter les savoirs et les savoir-faire sur la ville, l'architecture et les territoires. en SPIP - www.spip.net https://metropolitics.org/local/cache-vignettes/L144xH20/siteon0-bf96f.png?1760617828 https://metropolitics.org/ 20 144 https://metropolitics.org/Territorial-Equality-in-France-A.html https://metropolitics.org/Territorial-Equality-in-France-A.html 2014-06-04T04:50:00Z text/html en Matthew Wendeln France urban planning decentralization territorial development metropolis socio-spatial inequalities regional planning territorial equality economic development metropolitan areas region <p>Once the basis of French regional planning, the goal of national balance has made a comeback in France under the banner of “territorial equality”. The postwar experience suggests that redistributive regional policies can promote growth in a period of economic turbulence. <br class='autobr' /> Over the past two decades, the twin goals of competition and competitiveness have gained increasing sway in French urban and regional policies (Baudelle and Montabone 2008, p. 3). Following the Left's national victory in</p> - <a href="https://metropolitics.org/-Essays-.html" rel="directory">Essays</a> / <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-France-+.html" rel="tag">France</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-urban-planning-+.html" rel="tag">urban planning</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-decentralization-+.html" rel="tag">decentralization</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-territorial-development-+.html" rel="tag">territorial development</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-metropolis-+.html" rel="tag">metropolis</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-socio-spatial-inequalities-+.html" rel="tag">socio-spatial inequalities</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-regional-planning-+.html" rel="tag">regional planning</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-territorial-equality-+.html" rel="tag">territorial equality</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-economic-development-+.html" rel="tag">economic development</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-metropolitan-areas-+.html" rel="tag">metropolitan areas</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-region,1000-+.html" rel="tag">region</a> https://metropolitics.org/La-Defense-the-Planning-and-Politics-of-a-Global-Business-District.html https://metropolitics.org/La-Defense-the-Planning-and-Politics-of-a-Global-Business-District.html 2013-06-26T04:55:00Z text/html en Matthew Wendeln architecture France Île-de-France Paris region urban planning governance Paris business district La Défense <p>La Défense, Europe's largest business district, is the outcome of a singular mix of state planning, architectural innovation, and political power struggles. The dictionary and atlas edited by Pierre Chabard and Virginie Picon-Lefebvre sheds new light on its history and current dynamics. <br class='autobr' /> La Défense, the international business district situated in the western suburbs of Paris, is a fascinating artifact of the planning and architecture of global cities. Since 1958, the state-run agency EPAD</p> - <a href="https://metropolitics.org/-Reviews-.html" rel="directory">Reviews</a> / <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-architecture-+.html" rel="tag">architecture</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-France-+.html" rel="tag">France</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Ile-de-France-+.html" rel="tag">Île-de-France</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Paris-region-+.html" rel="tag">Paris region</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-urban-planning-+.html" rel="tag">urban planning</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-governance-+.html" rel="tag">governance</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-Paris-+.html" rel="tag">Paris</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-business-district-+.html" rel="tag">business district</a>, <a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-La-Defense-+.html" rel="tag">La Défense</a>