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	<title>Metropolitics</title>
	<link>https://metropolitics.org/</link>
	<description>Favoriser les d&#233;bats et confronter les savoirs et les savoir-faire sur la ville, l'architecture et les territoires.</description>
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		<title>Metropolitics</title>
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		<title>The Resurgence of Towers in European Cities</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/The-Resurgence-of-Towers-in.html</link>
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		<dc:date>2016-02-19T05:55:00Z</dc:date>
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		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Manuel Appert &amp; translated by Oliver Waine</dc:creator>



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&lt;p&gt;After a fallow period during which very few towers were built (1980&#8211;2000), European cities are currently experiencing a renewed enthusiasm for this architectural and urban form. While the resurgence of skyscrapers has, to date, been somewhat timid in France, it has reached unprecedented proportions in a significant number of other European countries, reflecting as much a change in economic and political contexts as the persistence of certain representations. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; ---- &#9660; Jump to the list of&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-Series-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Series&lt;/a&gt;


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		<title>Professionalisation, gentrification and welfare reform: 20 years of socio-spatial change in London</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/Professionalisation-gentrification-and-welfare-reform-20-years-of-socio-spatial.html</link>
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		<dc:date>2013-06-19T04:55:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Manuel Appert &amp; Ana&#239;s Collet &amp; Chris Hamnett</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>gentrification</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>ethnicity</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>housing</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>housing policy</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>inequalities</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>welfare state</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>urban regeneration</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>globalization</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>socio-spatial inequalities</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>polarization</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>displacement</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>metropolization</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>replacement</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>race</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>video</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Featured</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;The 2008 financial crisis called time on a long period of economic transformation in European cities that has seen their socio-spatial structures change radically. The conventional wisdom, in line with the works of Sassen, is that social inequalities have increased, but Chris Hamnett, interviewed by Metropolitics, takes a more finely shaded view, and invites us to take a closer look at the trajectories of ethnic minorities and the impacts of welfare reform. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Major cities across the world have&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-Interviews-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Interviews&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-gentrification-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;gentrification&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-ethnicity-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;ethnicity&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-housing-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;housing&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-housing-policy-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;housing policy&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-inequalities-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;inequalities&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-welfare-state-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;welfare state&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-urban-regeneration-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;urban regeneration&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-globalization-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;globalization&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-socio-spatial-inequalities-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;socio-spatial inequalities&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-polarization-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;polarization&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-displacement-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;displacement&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-metropolization-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;metropolization&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-replacement-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;replacement&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-race-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;race&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-video-2627-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;video&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-A-relire-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;Featured&lt;/a&gt;

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		<title>Skyline policy: the Shard and London's high-rise debate</title>
		<link>https://metropolitics.org/Skyline-policy-the-Shard-and.html</link>
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		<dc:date>2011-12-14T11:51:33Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Manuel Appert &amp; translated by Oliver Waine</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>architecture</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>governance</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>skyline</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>skyscrapers</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>London</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>United Kingdom</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>towers</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>high-rise</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>England</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;At a time when major cities are racing to build higher than ever, and when the construction of skyscrapers in France is proving contentious, particularly in ecological and social terms, new problems are emerging in the &#8220;old&#8221; European metropolises concerning the impact of towers on the landscape. As a result, cities such as London have had to revise their policies regarding the regulation of the skyline in an attempt to respond to these controversies. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; ---- Series: The Resurgence of Towers in&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/-Debates-.html" rel="directory"&gt;Debates&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-architecture-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;architecture&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-governance-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;governance&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-skyline-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;skyline&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-skyscrapers-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;skyscrapers&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-London-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;London&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-United-Kingdom-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;United Kingdom&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-towers-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;towers&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-high-rise-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;high-rise&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://metropolitics.org/+-England-+.html" rel="tag"&gt;England&lt;/a&gt;

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